How to install porcelain stoneware: a step-by-step guide

Porcelain stoneware is the material of choice for floor and wall coverings because of its durability, stain resistance and aesthetic appeal. If you're planning to install it yourself, this detailed guide will take you through the process. Follow each step carefully to achieve a professional, long-lasting result.

What about the properties of porcelain stoneware?

Porcelain stoneware is renowned for its robustness and elegance, making it ideal for many renovation projects. However, its installation requires meticulous preparation and precise workmanship. Discover a wide range of porcelain stoneware on gres-porcellanato.com.

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Preparing the substrate

Before diving into the intricacies of porcelain stoneware installation, the decisive phase of preparing the substrate requires meticulous attention and precise workmanship.

Assessing and preparing the surface

Before starting installation, it's important to prepare the surface properly. Make sure the surface is clean, dry and perfectly level. An uneven surface could compromise the durability of the tiles. If necessary, apply a levelling compound to correct any imperfections.

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Selecting materials and tools

To install porcelain stoneware, you'll need the following tools and materials:

• porcelain stoneware tiles;
• suitable tile adhesive;
• joint spacers;
• notched trowel;
• spirit level;
• tile cutter;
• tile grout...

Make sure you also have safety goggles and gloves for your safety.

Laying porcelain stoneware tiles

In this essential stage of porcelain stoneware installation, laying the tiles requires a rigorous method and flawless precision to ensure an impeccable result.

Planning and layout

Start by determining the centre point of the surface to be tiled, to ensure that the tiles are laid symmetrically. Draw reference lines with a chalk line to guide you during installation. This step is essential for precise alignment.

Applying the adhesive

Mix the tile adhesive according to the manufacturer's instructions. Using a notched trowel, spread the adhesive over a small section of the substrate, creating regular ridges to help the tiles adhere. Apply the adhesive evenly to avoid air bubbles.

Laying the tiles

Lay the porcelain stoneware tiles on the adhesive, pressing them down firmly. Use spacers to maintain regular joints between the tiles. Check alignment regularly with a spirit level and adjust if necessary. Work in small sections to avoid the adhesive drying out before the tiles are laid.

Finishing and drying

In the final phase of installing porcelain stoneware, the finishing and drying process play a important role in completing the project with elegance and durability.

Grouting

Once all the tiles have been laid and the adhesive is dry (usually 24 hours), remove the spacers and prepare the pointing mortar. Apply the mortar using a rubber squeegee, making sure that the joints are well filled. Wipe off any excess mortar with a damp sponge before it dries completely.

Cleaning and final drying

After grouting, allow to dry for a further 24 hours. Carefully clean the surface of the tiles to remove all traces of mortar. Thorough cleaning will ensure an impeccable finish and enhance the aesthetic appeal of porcelain stoneware.

Conclusion

Installing porcelain stoneware is a task that requires patience and precision, but the results are well worth the effort. By following these detailed steps, you can achieve a professional, long-lasting installation. Take the time to prepare your surface properly and work methodically to ensure the longevity and beauty of your porcelain stoneware covering.